- January 7, 2021
- in Historic, Italy, Romantic, Southern Europe
- We earn affiliate commission from qualifying links in this post.
share the love…
Written for 24 Hour City Guides
by Amber Charmei of
Overview
A complex city, caught between West and East for millennia, Palermo is a deliciously intense experience. Full of dazzling buildings, hidden corners, chaotic markets and endless cups of espresso, the Palermo tourism experience is striking - even one day in Palermo will leave you with strong impressions and memories.
When
The best time to visit Palermo (and Sicily) is between May and June or September and October. The late spring and early fall months offer balmy temperatures in the mid 70s, ideal for city visits, as well as being the best time to score bargain flights and hotel deals.
If you plan on visiting Palermo in July or August, you’ll find lots of crowds and queues for the top Palermo attractions, higher prices and the hottest temperatures of the year, which can be unpleasant in the city.
Winter sees temperatures in the low 60s, but you’ll find greatly reduced hotel rates and a lot fewer people, although flip-flops and shorts are firmly off the packing list.
Are you traveling to Italy for the first time?
Get the low-down on visiting Italy, with tips about packing, travel, money, staying safe and lots of great city itineraries for your trip.
Travel
Sicily has two main airports - Palermo and Catania. The latter is a great option if you plan on a Sicilian road trip with Palermo as a delightful stop on route, and is the largest airport on the island.
Falcone Borsellino Airport, or simply Palermo airport, is based 35km from Palermo and has excellent European and international routes.
You have several options to get into Palermo city center from the airport;
- Transfer – the quickest and most convenient option, you can book in advance with Intui Travel.
- Taxi – grab a cab, which will cost you around €50 and take around 20 minutes. Taxi fares in Palermo are expensive - agree the fare before getting in the cab, not on the way, as Sicilian taxi drivers are known to overcharge if they can.
- Bus – The Prestia e Comande operates a service every 30 minutes between the airport and downtown Palermo, with several stops close to our recommended hotels. Tickets cost €6 for the 50 minute journey.
- Train - Trenitalia operate the Trinacria Express from Punta Raisi (the name of the station at the airport) and the main railway station twice an hour. Tickets cost €5.90 for the 60 minute journey.
in this post
Stay
Just 500m from Palermo Cathedral in the Monte di Pietà district at the heart of the old town is Casa Nostra Boutique Hotel. Housed in the historic Palazzo Bulè, which was renovated in 2019, the decor is stylish yet local, and evokes a sense of rural Sicily. With a jacuzzi, outdoor pool and charming terrace, this is the perfect spot to lay your head after a day spent exploring Palermo.
Palazzo Natoli Boutique Hotel is in the historically rich Albergaria district of the old town. Intimate and elegant with luxurious rooms and an excellent home-made Sicilian breakfast, this is great place to stay for your Palermo one day trip.
See & Do
You could easily spend a month in Palermo eating Brioche con Gelato for breakfast and drinking cold beers in the Piazza della Kalsa by night, with a little culture sandwiched in between. But if you don’t have a month and want to visit Palermo in one day, a mere 24 hours in the city will do to get a good taste.
Morning
Wander Quattro Canti
One of the most famous intersections of Europe and built at the beginning of the 17th century, Quattro Canti is also one of the finest examples of grand city planning in Europe and a glorious place to start your Palermo one day itinerary.
Top Tip
|
Literally on the corner of Quatti Canti and Via Vittorio Emanuele is the beautifully frescoed Sicilian Baroque Catholic Church of Saint Joseph of the Theatine Fathers or Chiesa di San Giuseppe dei Padri Teatini. We preferred it to the cathedral (and it’s free to enter).
See Fontana Pretoria
The 16th century Praetorian Fountain depicts the twelve Gods of Olympus, plus the animals and the rivers of Palermo. It’s gigantic, fabulous, and even sometimes a little scary. The fountain was once in the garden of a nobleman in Florence, but he fell on hard times and sold it to the city of Palermo. In the 18th century, on account of the nudity, the square, which is called Piazza Pretoria, became known as Piazza della Vergogna – the Square of Shame.
Step Inside Santa Maria dell'Ammiraglio
Saint Mary of the Admiral, also more popularly called La Martorana, is a 12th century church which combines Islamic architecture details, such as elaborate niches and geometric motifs, with stunning Byzantine-style mosaics.
Sicily was under the rule of the Arab Emirate of Sicily from the early 9th century through 1061 and the resulting Arab-Norman architecture of Palermo is like nothing you have ever seen. Or rather, it’s like many things you’ve seen, but all mashed together in an overload of stylistic impressions.
You’ll see the Arab and North African influence in many churches that are UNESCO World Heritage Sites throughout old Palermo. When the Normans came, they had churches and palaces built in a style that drew on Western, Islamic and Byzantine styles, and skilled Arab craftsmen contributed the intricate geometric patterns, muqarnas ceilings, and other distinctive details. Seeing them in the same space as glittering Byzantine mosaics is astonishing.
Top Tip
|
When you buy your ticket to visit Santa Maria dell’Ammiraglio, you can pay one price or a slightly higher one – the slightly higher price gains you a greatly discounted entry to many other churches in Palermo.
Church of San Cataldo
Also on the stunning square of Piazza Bellini is the Arabian-Norma church of San Cataldo which was constructed in 1154 but not fully completed. Today, it is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and you can walk through its atmospheric halls and chapels.
Join the Locals at a Public Market
Mercto Ballaro, a Palermo must see, is a lively, messy, and delightful outdoor public market with fish, meat, fruit and vegetables alongside housewares, located near the Stazione Centrale. Morning is the best time to check out the displays of fresh produce and spices, and maybe get some edible souvenirs. Mercato del Capo and Mercato Vucciria are also well known markets in the city, but will take longer to walk to than Mercato Ballaro, which is an easy stop between churches!
San Giovanni degli Eremiti
Originally of the 6th century, but reconstructed in the 12th century, this glorious church is topped with distinctively Arab-looking domes. The dramatic interior of raw stone has a wonderful sense of space, while elaborate floors display motifs of Islamic origin.
Afternoon
Palace of the Normans and Cappella Palatina
Next to the old city gate of Porta Nuova, and one of the top things to do in Palermo according to Lonely Planet, this spectacular palazzo was home to the Kings of Sicily throughout the rule of the Normans and for rulers thereafter. This magnificent complex comprises both the palace rooms with fantastic frescos of mythology and other scenes, such as an Asian room.
But the highlight of this UNESCO World Heritage Site is the Palatine Chapel, considered the finest of the Arab-Norman chapels, with stunning Byzantine mosaics and rich Arab-inspired details in the inlaid stone floor and the Muqarnas ceiling.
Cathedral of Palermo
Basically whatever architectural style you like – Norman, Moorish, Gothic, Baroque – you’ll get it in the sacred yet sumptuous beauty of the Cattedrale di Palermo. Look for the Meridiana – a bronze line running north to south in the cathedral’s floor. There’s a small hole in one of the domes, so the sun crosses the meridian at solar noon at different spots along the line, according to the time of year. The ends of the Meridiana mark the summer and winter solstices, while marble inlays along the meridian represent the signs of the zodiac throughout the year.
Top Tip
|
To enter the cathedral, you will need to cover your shoulders and legs above the knee. Make sure you carry a light scarf for your shoulders and don’t wear short shorts or hot pants if you want to enter. You should follow this rule for all the churches in Palermo (and Italy for that matter!)
Teatro Massimo
Massimo (maximum) indeed – when it opened in 1897, the Massimo Theatre was the largest opera house in Italy, and the third largest in Europe, surpassed only by the opera houses of Paris and Vienna. Cinephiles know it as the grand staircase is where the ‘Godfather’ trilogy reaches its climax. Note the gorgeous Stile Liberty (Italian Art Nouveau) kiosks outside.
Top Tip
|
A few minutes walk from the theatre is the Regional Archaeological Museum Antonio Salinas, which houses a large collection of Ancient Greek art and artefacts from Sicilian history and is well worth a visit if you have time to squeeze it in.
Evening
End the Day a Local Wine Bar
The chic wine bar La Nicchia Enoteca is a popular choice and a great spot for an evening glass of cool prosecco, Italy’s (excellent) answer to champagne.
Explore the Street Food Scene
Pani ca Meusa is an extremely popular and authentic taste of Palermo. We won’t mince words – it’s a spleen sandwich. Fans of nose to tail dining will love these tender thin slices of spleen and lung in a savoury sauce on a bun.
For everyone else, there’s panini, pizza, and other fast food classics at Ninu u Ballerino, a popular Palermo fast food place. Line up in the bright neon light, get your snacks, and join the crowds of happy locals standing up around barrels in the street. Don’t overdo it though because gelato for dessert is essential!
Other Italian City Guides
Eat
Antico Caffe Spinnato
There are so many delicious things to eat in Palermo you need to get started right away so you don’t miss anything. One of the most popular cafes in Palermo, located on a cheerful pedestrian street, is the historic Caffe Spinnato – open since 1860. You can enjoy a cannolo (that’s a cannoli but in the singular) and a coffee at a table inside or out, but it’s cheaper and more fun to have it standing.
Top Tip
|
For self-service, order from the cashier and pay, and then give your ticket to the guys behind the counter.
Trattoria Ai Normanni
Lunch is a serious meal in the Mediterranean. Join the locals at a neighbourhood trattoria like Trattoria Ai Normanni, very close to the Norman Palace. Note the menu has ‘primi’ and ‘secondi’ – by all means follow the local custom and order two courses, no one’s in a hurry here. Antipasti is a classic first course – a selection of vibrant tastes including the Sicilian classic ‘caponata’, For a main course, you could have either a meat dish, fish, or pasta. Pasta con le sarde is a local specialty, sauced with sardines, saffron, and fennel and is absolutely delicious.
Ke Palle
The lively Via Maqueda is perfect for an evening passagiato and little tacky souvenir shopping (“yes” to postcards shaped like Sicily!). One of the most approachable of Palermo’s street food classics is the arancini. These deep fried balls of rice coated in breadcrumbs and stuffed with a number of fillings so resemble the orange for which they’re named. At Ke Palle, you can try a great variety of flavours, until you’re too full to eat any more!
Top Five Palermo Tips
- Don’t waste your time on any food that isn’t thrilling and fabulous – there are too many things to try as it is.
- Be safe – like any city there can be pickpockets and other petty crime. Maybe just a little more here. Also, petty scams are popular - agree prices for cabs and horse drawn carriage rides prior to boarding. Being asked for an extra €10 “for the horse” at the end of a Palermo sightseeing ride is common!
- A little Italian goes a long way – people don’t speak as much English here as in some other European cities, and the effort gets you a smile. Learn a few words of the language for your Palermo trip.
- This is an elegant city – dress for cathedrals, but with shoes for keeping your footing on slippery cobblestones in the marketplaces and alleys.
- Traffic in Palermo is crazy. If you’re in a hire car, make sure you have parking reserved and a sat nav to get you there. If you’re a pedestrian, be mindful when crossing roads. Sicilian drivers like to stray and seem to appear from any direction, so look both ways!
Do you have just a little longer to spend in Palermo?
If you can stretch to 36 hours in Palermo or have another day to spare, add these must see In Palermo places to your itinerary;
- The Capuchin Catacombs – a 20 minute walk from the old town will take you to one of the most extraordinary Palermo sights, a burial place where over 8,000 mummified corpses provide a detailed historical record. This has to be one of the most unusual things to do in Palermo.
- If you’re visiting between May and September and want to slow the pace, head for the sandy stretch of Mondello Beach, one of best Palermo beaches and just a 15 minute drive away, or visit the Botanical Garden for a spot of peace with added shade!
- Why not take a day trip? These Palermo day trips will take you to the best places to visit in Sicily, including the mighty live volcano of Mount Etna and the historical sites of Taormina, Monreale, the Temple of Segesta and the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento.
share the love…
Most Recent 24 Hour City Guides >>
How to Spend One Day in Beautiful Budapest
In recent years, Budapest has become one of the most popular tourist spots in Europe, for a good reason! The Hungarian capital is full of history, holds some of the most beautiful landmarks in Europe, and its lively blend of Western, Eastern and Central European culture attracts a diverse crowd. See the best of Budapest in a day with our city guide and itinerary.
How to Visit Eclectic Berlin in One Day
Berlin, the capital of Germany, is a multi-cultural hub for travelers. With a fascinating and dark recent history, a legendary nightlife scene and an eclectic vibe means you’ll find plenty of options for foodies, hipsters and historians alike. In short, no matter what you’re into, you’ll find something worth exploring with our Berlin one day itinerary and city guide.
A Day in Paris - 24 Hour Itinerary
It may be dubbed the ‘City of Lights’, but this is definitely an understatement. Paris is rich in art, culture, and food, so it surely has much more to offer than it’s beautifully lit streets. With all of that, no wonder the French capital is one of the world’s most popular destinations. Paris needs days to be properly explored, but if you only have one day in Paris, you can still cover the highlights and most iconic sites with our 24 hour Paris travel guide.
How to See Charming Lisbon in One Day
Lisbon is one of the most picturesque cities in all of Europe. With stunning architecture from numerous time periods, lively cobbled streets, and a setting right on the Rio Tejo, Lisbon is a dream destination. See all of the main highlights with our one day in Lisbon itinerary and travel guide.
How to Visit Iconic London in One Day
London, the capital city of England and the United Kingdom, is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world for good reason. Famous historical sites interspersed with modern skyscrapers, Royal traditions surrounded by British charm, and elegant green areas hidden amongst vibrant neighbourhoods means there are no shortage of things to do in London for a day. London is a melting pot of everything you could want in a city, and we’ll show you the best of it with our one day London itinerary.
How to See Unmissable Rome in One Day
Rome is a charismatic city, high on any bucket-list and full of love, life and romance. With fabulous architecture bathed in the unique light of the eternal city, incredible Roman ruins, a world-class artistic heritage and delicious Italian gastronomy, Rome is exhilarating. Even if you only have a short time in the city, you can pack in a lot when you follow our one day in Rome guide.